Day 20 – Case Study: Building a Job Portal with .NET Full Stack

Introduction

Creating a Job Portal is an ideal real-world FullStack .NET project. It integrates frontend, backend, database, authentication, and deployment, giving learners hands-on experience in building scalable, secure, and responsive applications.

At CuriosityTech.in, students learn step-by-step how to design, develop, and deploy a fully functional Job Portal, applying concepts like ASP.NET Core, React/Angular, EF Core, Identity, JWT, and Cloud deployment.

1. Project Requirements

Features:

FeatureDescription
User Registration & LoginSecure authentication for job seekers and employers
Job ListingsEmployers can post jobs; seekers can browse
Job ApplicationCandidates apply for jobs via portal
Admin PanelManage users, jobs, and applications
NotificationsEmail alerts for new jobs and applications

2. Architecture Design

Architecture Diagram:

[Frontend (React/Angular)]

|

V

[API Gateway / ASP.NET Core Web API]

|

+–> [JobService] –> [JobDB]

+–> [UserService] –> [UserDB]

+–> [ApplicationService] –> [ApplicationDB]

|

V

[Authentication & Authorization (Identity + JWT)]

  • Frontend: Dynamic UI with React or Angular
  • Backend: ASP.NET Core Web API
  • Database: SQL Server with EF Core ORM
  • Authentication: ASP.NET Identity + JWT for secure API access

3. Backend Implementation

Job Model Example:

public class Job

{

public int Id { get; set; }

public string Title { get; set; }

public string Description { get; set; }

public string Location { get; set; }

public DateTime PostedDate { get; set; }

}

Job Controller Example:

[ApiController]

[Route(“api/[controller]”)]

public class JobsController : ControllerBase

{

private readonly IJobService _jobService;

public JobsController(IJobService jobService)

{

_jobService = jobService;

}

[HttpGet]

public IActionResult GetAllJobs() => Ok(_jobService.GetAllJobs());

[Authorize(Roles = “Employer”)]

[HttpPost]

public IActionResult PostJob(Job job)

{

_jobService.CreateJob(job);

return Ok();

}

}

4. Frontend Implementation

React Job Listing Example:

import React, { useEffect, useState } from ‘react’;

function JobList() {

const [jobs, setJobs] = useState([]);

useEffect(() => {

fetch(‘https://api.curiositytech.in/api/jobs’)

.then(res => res.json())

.then(data => setJobs(data));

}, []);

return (

<div>

<h2>Available Jobs</h2>

<ul>

{jobs.map(job => (

<li key={job.id}>{job.title} – {job.location}</li>

))}

</ul>

</div>

);

}

export default JobList;

Features:

  • Dynamic rendering of jobs
  • Integrated with JWT-secured APIs
  • Role-based rendering (Employer vs Job Seeker)

5. Database Design

Tables:

TableDescription
UsersJob seekers and employers
JobsJob postings with metadata
ApplicationsJob applications linked to users and jobs
RolesRole-based access control

Relationships:

  • One user can have multiple applications
  • One job can have multiple applications
  • Role-based access for Admin, Employer, Job Seeker

6. Security Integration

  • ASP.NET Identity for user registration & login
  • JWT tokens for frontend API access
  • Role-based authorization for job posting and management

7. Deployment Strategy

  • Backend: Azure App Service or AWS Elastic Beanstalk
  • Frontend: Azure Static Web App or S3 + CloudFront
  • Database: Azure SQL Database or AWS RDS
  • CI/CD: Azure DevOps or GitHub Actions for automated deployment

Deployment Diagram:

[React Frontend] –> [Azure App Service / AWS Elastic Beanstalk]

|

V

[ASP.NET Core API] –> [SQL Database]

|

V

[Authentication & Authorization (Identity + JWT)]

8. Best Practices

  • Keep services modular for maintainability
  • Apply input validation and error handling
  • Use environment-based configuration for DB & API endpoints
  • Implement logging & monitoring for production readiness
  • Optimize frontend performance for dynamic rendering

9. CuriosityTech.in Mentorship Insights

  • Step-by-step guidance for FullStack project building
  • Covers frontend-backend integration, database, authentication, and cloud deployment
  • Prepares learners for real-world FullStack development roles

Conclusion

Building a Job Portal with .NET Full Stack is an excellent project to practice all learned concepts: frontend integration, backend services, database management, authentication, security, and cloud deployment. At CuriosityTech.in, learners gain practical experience implementing professional-grade applications, preparing them for industry-standard FullStack roles.

The next step is Day 21 – Performance Tuning for .NET Applications, focusing on caching, async programming, and profiling for high-performance apps.

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