Day 26 – Interview Questions & Answers for Python Full Stack Developers

Introduction

Landing a role as a Python Full Stack Developer is not just about coding—it’s about demonstrating problem-solving, system design, and practical experience. Interviews often test Python fundamentals, backend and frontend integration, databases, real-time systems, security, and deployment knowledge.

At CuriosityTech, we guide learners through hands-on interview preparation, helping them confidently answer questions and showcase project experience in real-world scenarios.


Section 1: Python Core Questions

Q1 : What are Python’s key features?

Answer: Python is a high-level, interpreted, and dynamically-typed language. Key features include:

  • Easy syntax for readability
  • Dynamic typing and memory management
  • Extensive standard library
  • Object-oriented and functional programming support
  • Cross-platform compatibility

Q2 : Explain Python’s OOP concepts.

Answer: Python supports OOP with:

  • Classes & Objects: Templates and instances
  • Encapsulation: Using private variables and methods (_ or __)
  • Inheritance: Child classes inherit properties/methods from parent
  • Polymorphism: Same method name, different behaviors
  • Abstraction: Using abstract base classes (ABC module)

Tip: Give examples from your projects, e.g., modeling Django models or Flask classes.


Section 2: Backend & Framework Questions

Q3 : Difference between Django and Flask?

FeatureDjangoFlask
TypeFull-stack frameworkMicroframework
Built-in FeaturesORM, Admin panel, AuthMinimal, extensions required
FlexibilityLess flexible (convention)Highly flexible
Use CaseLarge-scale applicationsSmall APIs or microservices

Q4: How do you secure a Python web application?

Answer:

  • Use strong password hashing (bcrypt, Argon2)
  • Input validation & sanitization (prevent XSS/SQL Injection)
  • Enable HTTPS & secure headers
  • Protect against CSRF attacks
  • Keep dependencies updated
  • Implement role-based access control

Section 3: Frontend Integration Questions

Q5 : How do you connect React frontend with Django/Flask backend?

Answer:

  • Expose REST API endpoints in backend
  • Use Axios or Fetch API in React
  • Handle CORS by configuring middleware (Django Cors Headers or Flask-CORS)
  • Example: axios.get(‘http://localhost:8000/api/posts/’) .then(response => setPosts(response.data));

Tip: Demonstrate experience with real projects, e.g., fetching posts in a CuriosityTech student project.


Section 4: Database & ORM Questions

Q6 : Explain Django ORM vs SQLAlchemy.

FeatureDjango ORMSQLAlchemy
FrameworkDjangoFlask / Standalone
Query StyleModel-based, simplerDeclarative & SQL-like
FlexibilityLess flexibleMore control over queries
Use CaseRapid developmentComplex queries / microservices

Q7 : How do you optimize database queries?

  • Use select_related / prefetch_related in Django
  • Index frequently used columns
  • Avoid N+1 query problem
  • Cache results with Redis or Memcached

Section 5: Real-Time & Async Questions

Q8 : What are WebSockets and why use them?

Answer:

  • WebSockets enable full-duplex communication between client and server
  • Useful for chat apps, live dashboards, notifications
  • Implementation in Python: Django Channels, Flask-SocketIO, FastAPI async endpoints

Diagram Idea: Client ↔ WebSocket ↔ Backend ↔ Database


Section 6: Deployment & DevOps Questions

Q9 : How do you deploy a Python Full Stack app?

  • Backend: Heroku, AWS Elastic Beanstalk, or Docker containers
  • Frontend: Netlify, Vercel, or static hosting
  • Configure environment variables, CORS, and SSL certificates
  • Set up CI/CD pipelines for automated deployment and testing

Section 7: Behavioral & Scenario Questions

Q10 : How do you handle conflicts in a team project?

Answer:

  • Use Git branching strategies and pull requests
  • Communicate clearly about changes
  • Resolve conflicts via rebasing or merging
  • Ensure code review and automated testing before merging to main branch

Tip: Mention CuriosityTech project experiences to showcase teamwork.


Section 8: Sample Practical Coding Questions

Q11 : Create a Django model for a Blog with Comments

from django.db import models

from django.contrib.auth.models import User

class Post(models.Model):

    title = models.CharField(max_length=100)

    content = models.TextField()

    author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)

class Comment(models.Model):

    post = models.ForeignKey(Post, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    content = models.TextField()

    author = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)

    created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)

Q12 : Write a Flask route to fetch all posts

from flask import Flask, jsonify

from models import Post

app = Flask(__name__)

@app.route(‘/api/posts’)

def get_posts():

    posts = Post.query.all()

    return jsonify([{‘title’: p.title, ‘content’: p.content} for p in posts])

Tip: Always explain your approach, not just code.


Infographic Idea – Interview Preparation Checklist

  • Covers all technical and behavioral aspects for interviews.

Conclusion

Preparing for a Python Full Stack interview requires both technical mastery and soft skills. Focus on projects, real-world scenarios, system design, and coding exercises, and use a structured checklist to cover all areas.

At CuriosityTech, students combine hands-on projects, coding exercises, and mock interviews, gaining confidence to excel in Python Full Stack interviews and secure top roles in 2025.


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