Day 20 – Case Study: Migrating On-Premises Applications to AWS Cloud

Introduction

In my early years working with physical data centers, migration meant relocating servers. In cloud computing, migration means rethinking how applications live, scale, and recover. Day 20 is not about tools. It’s about judgment.

At CuriosityTech, learners are taught to approach migration as consultants, not technicians— because every migration decision has long-term cost, performance, and security implications.

The On-Premises Reality

Typical legacy environments:

  • Fixed capacity servers
  • Manual scaling
  • High capital expenditure
  • Limited disaster recovery

The biggest challenge is not hardware, it’s architecture inertia.

Migration Strategy Framework (The 6 Rs)

StrategyDescriptionWhen to Use
RehostLift and shiftFast timelines
ReplatformMinor optimizationsCost savings
RefactorCloud-native redesignLong-term scale
RetireDecommissionRedundant apps
RetainKeep on-premRegulatory
ReplaceSaaS adoptionLegacy complexity

Case Study Scenario

Company Profile

  • Mid-sized manufacturing firm
  • ERP + customer portal
  • 24/7 operations
  • No disaster recovery

Phase 1: Discovery & Assessment

Key questions:
  • Which apps are business-critical?
  • What are peak usage times?
  • What compliance rules apply?
Abstraction:

Discovery is like medical diagnostics—treating without diagnosis causes more harm than good.

Phase 2: Architecture Mapping

Mapping on-prem components to AWS:

  • Web servers → EC2 behind ALB
  • Database → RDS Multi-AZ
  • Storage → S3 + lifecycle rules
  • Identity → IAM

Architecture Diagram Description:

 On-prem monolith transitioning into layered AWS architecture with redundancy.

Phase 3: Migration Execution

  • Non-critical apps migrated first
  • Data synchronization tested
  • Rollback plans validated

Engineers trained at CuriosityTech are taught to design rollback before deployment, a habit that saves careers.

Phase 4: Optimization & Modernization

Post-migration improvements:

  • Auto Scaling
  • Cost optimization
  • Monitoring integration

Results

  • 42% cost reduction
  • Zero unplanned downtime
  • Improved deployment velocity

Conclusion

Successful migration is not about moving fast—it’s about moving correctly.AWS enables transformation, but expertise determines outcome.

Leave a Comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *